Аварый останов Mpd

MPlayer работает, видео и аудио эсть.
А mpd запустить немагу.
$ /etc/rc.d/mpd start
:: Starting Music Player Daemon                                               [BUSY]
 /etc/rc.d/mpd: line 6:  5306 Аварый останов        /usr/bin/mpd /etc/mpd.conf >&/dev/null
                                                                                                [FAIL] 
Что делать?
Вот файлы.
mpd.conf
# An example configuration file for MPD
# See the mpd.conf man page for a more detailed description of each parameter.
# Required files and directories ##############################################
#
# This setting controls the top directory which MPD will search to discover the
# available audio files and add them to the daemon's online database.
#
music_directory "~/music"
#
# This setting sets the MPD internal playlist directory. The purpose of this
# directory is storage for playlists created by MPD. The server will use 
# playlist files not created by the server but only if they are in the MPD
# format.
#
playlist_directory "~/.mpd/playlists"
#
# This setting sets the location of the MPD database. This file is used to
# load the database at server start up and store the database while the 
# server is not up.
#
db_file "~/.mpd/mpd.db"
# 
# These settings are the locations for the daemon log files for the daemon.
# These logs are great for troubleshooting, depending on your log_level
# settings.
#
log_file "~/.mpd/mpd.log"
error_file "~/.mpd/mpd.error"
###############################################################################
# Optional files ##############################################################
#
# This setting sets the location of the file which stores the process ID
# for use of mpd --kill and some init scripts. This setting is disabled by
# default.
#
pid_file "~/.mpd/mpd.pid"
#
# This setting sets the location of the file which contains information about
# most variables to get MPD back into the same general shape it was in before
# it was brought down. This setting is disabled by default.
#
state_file "~/.mpd/mpdstate"
#
###############################################################################
# General music daemon options ################################################
#
# This setting specifies the user that MPD will run as, if set. MPD should
# never run as root and you may use this setting to make MPD change its user 
# id after initialization. Do not use this setting if you start MPD as an
# unprivileged user. This setting is disabled by default, and the server will
# run as root.
#
user "borg"
#
# This setting sets the address for the daemon to listen on. Careful attention
# should be paid if this is assigned to anything other then the default, any.
# This setting can deny access to control of the daemon.
#
# For network
bind_to_address		"127.0.0.1"
#
# And for Unix Socket
#bind_to_address		"~/.mpd/socket"
#
# This setting is the port that is desired for the daemon to get assigned to.
#
port				"6600"
#
# This setting controls the type of information which is logged. Available 
# setting arguments are "default", "secure" or "verbose". The "verbose" setting
# argument is recommended for troubleshooting, though can quickly stretch
# available resources on limited hardware storage.
#
#log_level			"default"
#
# If you have a problem with your MP3s ending abruptly it is recommended that 
# you set this argument to "no" to attempt to fix the problem. If this solves
# the problem, it is highly recommended to fix the MP3 files with vbrfix
# (available from <http://www.willwap.co.uk/Programs/vbrfix.php>), at which
# point gapless MP3 playback can be enabled.
#
#gapless_mp3_playback			"yes"
#
# This setting enables MPD to create playlists in a format usable by other
# music players.
#
#save_absolute_paths_in_playlists	"no"
#
# This setting defines a list of tag types that will be extracted during the 
# audio file discovery process. Optionally, 'comment' can be added to this
# list.
#
#metadata_to_use	"artist,album,title,track,name,genre,date,composer,performer,disc"
#
###############################################################################
# Symbolic link behavior ######################################################
#
# If this setting is set to "yes", MPD will discover audio files by following 
# symbolic links outside of the configured #music_directory "path_to_your_music_collection"
#
#follow_outside_symlinks	"yes"
#
# If this setting is set to "yes, MPD will discover audio files by following
# symbolic links inside of the configured #music_directory "path_to_your_music_collection"
#
#follow_inside_symlinks		"yes"
#
###############################################################################
# Zeroconf / Avahi Service Discovery ##########################################
#
# If this setting is set to "yes", service information will be published with
# Zeroconf / Avahi.
#
#zeroconf_enabled		"yes"
#
# The argument to this setting will be the Zeroconf / Avahi unique name for
# this MPD server on the network.
#
#zeroconf_name			"Music Player"
#
###############################################################################
# Permissions #################################################################
#
# If this setting is set, MPD will require password authorization. The password
# can setting can be specified multiple times for different password profiles.
#
#password                        "[email protected],add,control,admin"
#
# This setting specifies the permissions a user has who has not yet logged in. 
#
#default_permissions             "read,add,control,admin"
#
###############################################################################
# Audio Output ################################################################
#
# MPD supports various audio output types, as well as playing through multiple 
# audio outputs at the same time, through multiple audio_output settings 
# blocks. Setting this block is optional, though the server will only attempt
# autodetection for one sound card.
#
# See <http://mpd.wikia.com/wiki/Configuration#Audio_Outputs>; for examples of 
# other audio outputs.
#
# An example of an ALSA output:
#
#audio_output {
#	type			"alsa"
#	name			"My ALSA Device"
#	device			"hw:0,0"	# optional
#	format			"44100:16:2"	# optional
#}
#
# An example of an OSS output:
#
#audio_output {
#	type			"oss"
#	name			"My OSS Device"
#	device			"/dev/dsp"	# optional
#	format			"44100:16:2"	# optional
#}
#
# An example of a shout output (for streaming to Icecast):
#
#audio_output {
#	type			"shout"
#	encoding		"ogg"			# optional
#	name			"My Shout Stream"
#	host			"localhost"
#	port			"8000"
#	mount			"/mpd.ogg"
#	password		"hackme"
#	quality			"5.0"
#	bitrate			"128"
#	format			"44100:16:1"
#	protocol		"icecast2"		# optional
#	user			"source"		# optional
#	description		"My Stream Description"	# optional
#	genre			"jazz"			# optional
#	public			"no"			# optional
#	timeout			"2"			# optional
#}
#
# An example of a pulseaudio output (streaming to a remote pulseaudio server)
#
#audio_output {
#	type			"pulse"
#	name			"My Pulse Output"
#	server			"remote_server"
#	sink			"remote_server_sink"
#}
#
## An example of a null output (for no audio output):
#
#audio_output {
#	type			"null"
#	name			"My Null Output"
#}
#
# This setting will change all decoded audio to be converted to the specified
# format before being passed to the audio outputs. By default, this setting is
# disabled.
#
#audio_output_format		"44100:16:2"
#
# If MPD has been compiled with libsamplerate support, this setting specifies 
# the sample rate converter to use.  Possible values can be found in the 
# mpd.conf man page or the libsamplerate documentation. By default, this is
# setting is disabled.
#
#samplerate_converter		"Fastest Sinc Interpolator"
#
###############################################################################
# Volume control mixer ########################################################
#
# MPD has limited volume controls, to use them pick one below. If one is not
# specified it may be autodetected at startup, depending on the dependencies
# which were compiled into the server.
#
# An example for controlling an ALSA mixer:
#
#mixer_type			"alsa"
#mixer_device			"default"
#mixer_control			"PCM"
#
# An example for controlling an OSS mixer:
#
#mixer_type			"oss"
#mixer_device			"/dev/mixer"
#mixer_control			"PCM"
#
# This example is a general volume control mixer, it is used to adjust the 
# volume of the audio sent to the audio output, and will work with all outputs.
#
mixer_type			"software"
#
###############################################################################
# Normalization automatic volume adjustments ##################################
#
# This setting specifies the type of ReplayGain to use. This setting can have
# the argument "album" or "track". See <http://www.replaygain.org>; for more
# details. By default this setting is disabled.
#
#replaygain			"album"
#
# This setting sets the pre-amp used for files that have ReplayGain tags. By
# default this setting is disabled.
#
#replaygain_preamp		"0"
#
# This setting enables on-the-fly normalization volume adjustment. This will
# result in the volume of all playing audio to be adjusted so the output has 
# equal "loudness".
#
#volume_normalization		"no"
#
###############################################################################
# MPD Internal Buffering ######################################################
#
# This setting adjusts the size of internal decoded audio buffering. Changing
# this may have undesired effects. Don't change this if you don't know what you
# are doing.
#
#audio_buffer_size		"2048"
#
# This setting controls the percentage of the buffer which is filled before 
# beginning to play. Increasing this reduces the chance of audio file skipping, 
# at the cost of increased time prior to audio playback.
#
#buffer_before_play		"10%"
#
###############################################################################
# HTTP Streaming Proxy ########################################################
#
# This setting specifies the HTTP proxy to use for playing HTTP streams. By
# default, these settings will be disabled.
#
#http_proxy_host		"proxy.isp.com"
#http_proxy_port		"8080"
#http_proxy_user		"user"
#http_proxy_password		"password"
#
###############################################################################
# Resource Limitations ########################################################
#
# These settings are various limitations to prevent MPD from using too many
# resources. Generally, these settings should be minimized to prevent security
# risks, depending on the operating resources.
#
#connection_timeout		"60"
#max_connections		"10"
#max_playlist_length		"16384"
#max_command_list_size		"2048"
#max_output_buffer_size		"8192"
#
###############################################################################
# Character Encoding ##########################################################
#
# If file or directory names do not display correctly for your locale then you 
# may need to modify this setting. After modification of this setting mpd 
# --create-db must be run to change the database.
#
#filesystem_charset		"UTF-8"
#
# This setting controls the encoding that ID3v1 tags should be converted from.
#
#id3v1_encoding			"ISO-8859-1"
#
###############################################################################
.mpdconf
port			"6600"
music_directory         "~/music"
playlist_directory      "~/.mpd/playlists"
db_file                 "~/.mpd/mpd.db"
log_file                "~/.mpd/mpd.log"
error_file              "~/.mpd/mpd.error"
у меня тоже самое, но при запуске как демон из rc.conf запускается нормально
у меня такая же самая проблема. я уже убрал демон из rc.conf. на зарубежном форуме арча народ также обсуждает эту тему, но решения никто не предложил и не нашел пока. возможно , что проблема с правами. т.к. один юзер вписал в конф.файл пользователя root и у него mpd стартует. сам не проверял. но , сами понимаете, с учетом политики безопасности таким образом решать проблему - не выход.
Ребят, ну нафига стартовать mpd от своего юзера? в чём прикол-то? у него свой есть… с /bin/true в качестве шелла (для безопастности - вещь-то ПО СЕТИ работает) и минимумом прав….
music_directory "/mnt/data/pub/mpd"
playlist_directory "/var/lib/mpd/playlists"
db_file "/var/lib/mpd/mpd.db"
log_file "/var/log/mpd/mpd.log"
error_file "/var/log/mpd/mpd.error"
###############################################################################
pid_file "/var/run/mpd/mpd.pid"
state_file "/var/lib/mpd/mpdstate"
###############################################################################
# General music daemon options ################################################
user "mpd"
port				"6600"
# setting arguments are "default", "secure" or "verbose". The "verbose" setting
log_level			"default"
# Character Encoding ##########################################################
#
# If file or directory names do not display correctly for your locale then you 
# may need to modify this setting. After modification of this setting mpd 
# --create-db must be run to change the database.
#
filesystem_charset		"UTF-8"
#
# This setting controls the encoding that ID3v1 tags should be converted from.
#
id3v1_encoding			"UTF-8"
#
###############################################################################
mixer_type                      "alsa"
mixer_device                    "mpdvol"
mixer_control                   "MPD"
audio_output {
        type                    "alsa"
        name                   "Alsa Software Volume"
	device		   "mpdvol"
}
Зачем велосипед с квадратными колёсами? Только директорию с музыкой указать-то и надо!

UPD. /etc/asound.conf
# the sound card
pcm.real {
  type hw
  card 0
  device 0
}
# the ipc stuff is needed for permissions, etc.
pcm.dmixer {
  type dmix
  ipc_key 1024
  ipc_perm 0666
  slave.pcm "real"
  slave {
    period_time 0
    period_size 1024
    buffer_size 8192
    rate 44100  
  }
  bindings {
    0 0
    1 1 
  }
}
ctl.dmixer {
  type hw
  card 0
  }
# software volume
pcm.softvol {
  type softvol
  slave.pcm "dmixer"
  control {
    name "Software"
    card 0
  }
}
# mpd volume control
pcm.mpdvol {
  type softvol
  slave.pcm "dmixer"
  control {
    name "MPD"
    card 0
  }
}
# ctrl for mpd volume
ctl.mpdvol {
  type hw
  card 0
}
# input
pcm.input {
        type dsnoop
        ipc_key 3129398
        ipc_key_add_uid false
        ipc_perm 0660
        slave.pcm "810"
}
# duplex device
pcm.duplex {
        type asym
        playback.pcm "softvol"
        capture.pcm "input"
}
# default devices
pcm.!default {
  type plug
  slave.pcm "duplex"
}
# for oss devices
pcm.dsp0 {
  type plug
  slave.pcm "duplex"
}
И у мрд свой регулятор громкости появится и будет работать с вышеописанным конфигом (audio_output)
слушаю музыку только с ноута. локалки нет. поэтому под собой только и слушаю музыку.
прописал /etc/rc.d/mpd start в сеансах запускаемых при старте , стартует и работает.
Да какая разница, есть сеть или нет. Есть способы правильные, есть сотни других. Просто иногда зачем нужно совершать лишние движения и пытаться усложнить простое…
Нестартует ни от роота ни от юсера ни как демон. Использую Xfce4 Mpc Plugin 0.3.3 Может ветом проблема?
$ /etc/rc.d/mpd start
:: Starting Music Player Daemon                                               [BUSY]
/etc/rc.d/mpd: line 6:  5306 Аварый останов        /usr/bin/mpd /etc/mpd.conf >&/dev/null
                                                                                               [FAIL]
Вопрос №2
Как подключить веб камеру techsolo Model: TCA-4810
Надиске эсть такие файлы:
$ ls /media/dvd/LINUX_301PLH/
 usbvm301-2.4.22-0908.o*  
 usbvm301-2.4.26-0907.o*
 usbvm301-2.4.25-0908.o* 
 usbvm30x-Linux-2.6.12-0920.ko*
Также скачал драйвера.Ноих нужно компилить.
Клиент не причём. Просто попробуй с конфигами что я выкладывал выше (и для алсы тоже!)
Только директорию с музыкой указать-то и надо!
Или возьми чистый конфиг и “просто добавь воды” в music_directory
w00zy
Клиент не причём. Просто попробуй с конфигами что я выкладывал выше (и для алсы тоже!)
Только директорию с музыкой указать-то и надо!
Или возьми чистый конфиг и “просто добавь воды” в music_directory
Неработает зараза.
Вот мой конфиг
# An example configuration file for MPD
# See the mpd.conf man page for a more detailed description of each parameter.
# Required files and directories ##############################################
#
# This setting controls the top directory which MPD will search to discover the
# available audio files and add them to the daemon's online database.
#
music_directory "/home/borg/music"
#
# This setting sets the MPD internal playlist directory. The purpose of this
# directory is storage for playlists created by MPD. The server will use 
# playlist files not created by the server but only if they are in the MPD
# format.
#
playlist_directory "/home/borg/.mpd/playlists"
#
# This setting sets the location of the MPD database. This file is used to
# load the database at server start up and store the database while the 
# server is not up.
#
db_file "/home/borg/.mpd/mpd.db"
# 
# These settings are the locations for the daemon log files for the daemon.
# These logs are great for troubleshooting, depending on your log_level
# settings.
#
log_file "/home/borg/.mpd/mpd.log"
error_file "/home/borg/.mpd/mpd.error"
###############################################################################
# Optional files ##############################################################
#
# This setting sets the location of the file which stores the process ID
# for use of mpd --kill and some init scripts. This setting is disabled by
# default.
#
pid_file "/home/borg/.mpd/mpd.pid"
#
# This setting sets the location of the file which contains information about
# most variables to get MPD back into the same general shape it was in before
# it was brought down. This setting is disabled by default.
#
state_file "/home/borg/.mpd/mpdstate"
#
###############################################################################
# General music daemon options ################################################
#
# This setting specifies the user that MPD will run as, if set. MPD should
# never run as root and you may use this setting to make MPD change its user 
# id after initialization. Do not use this setting if you start MPD as an
# unprivileged user. This setting is disabled by default, and the server will
# run as root.
#
user "root"
#
# This setting sets the address for the daemon to listen on. Careful attention
# should be paid if this is assigned to anything other then the default, any.
# This setting can deny access to control of the daemon.
#
# For network
bind_to_address		"127.0.0.1"
#
# And for Unix Socket
#bind_to_address		"~/.mpd/socket"
#
# This setting is the port that is desired for the daemon to get assigned to.
#
port				"6600"
#
# This setting controls the type of information which is logged. Available 
# setting arguments are "default", "secure" or "verbose". The "verbose" setting
# argument is recommended for troubleshooting, though can quickly stretch
# available resources on limited hardware storage.
#
log_level			"default"
#
# If you have a problem with your MP3s ending abruptly it is recommended that 
# you set this argument to "no" to attempt to fix the problem. If this solves
# the problem, it is highly recommended to fix the MP3 files with vbrfix
# (available from <http://www.willwap.co.uk/Programs/vbrfix.php>), at which
# point gapless MP3 playback can be enabled.
#
#gapless_mp3_playback			"yes"
#
# This setting enables MPD to create playlists in a format usable by other
# music players.
#
#save_absolute_paths_in_playlists	"no"
#
# This setting defines a list of tag types that will be extracted during the 
# audio file discovery process. Optionally, 'comment' can be added to this
# list.
#
#metadata_to_use	"artist,album,title,track,name,genre,date,composer,performer,disc"
#
###############################################################################
# Symbolic link behavior ######################################################
#
# If this setting is set to "yes", MPD will discover audio files by following 
# symbolic links outside of the configured #music_directory "path_to_your_music_collection"
#
#follow_outside_symlinks	"yes"
#
# If this setting is set to "yes, MPD will discover audio files by following
# symbolic links inside of the configured #music_directory "path_to_your_music_collection"
#
#follow_inside_symlinks		"yes"
#
###############################################################################
# Zeroconf / Avahi Service Discovery ##########################################
#
# If this setting is set to "yes", service information will be published with
# Zeroconf / Avahi.
#
#zeroconf_enabled		"yes"
#
# The argument to this setting will be the Zeroconf / Avahi unique name for
# this MPD server on the network.
#
#zeroconf_name			"Music Player"
#
###############################################################################
# Permissions #################################################################
#
# If this setting is set, MPD will require password authorization. The password
# can setting can be specified multiple times for different password profiles.
#
#password                        "[email protected],add,control,admin"
#
# This setting specifies the permissions a user has who has not yet logged in. 
#
#default_permissions             "read,add,control,admin"
#
###############################################################################
# Audio Output ################################################################
#
# MPD supports various audio output types, as well as playing through multiple 
# audio outputs at the same time, through multiple audio_output settings 
# blocks. Setting this block is optional, though the server will only attempt
# autodetection for one sound card.
#
# See <http://mpd.wikia.com/wiki/Configuration#Audio_Outputs>; for examples of 
# other audio outputs.
#
# An example of an ALSA output:
#
audio_output {
	type			"alsa"
	name			"Alsa Software Volume"
	device			"mpdvol"	# optional
#	format			"44100:16:2"	# optional
#}
#
# An example of an OSS output:
#
#audio_output {
#	type			"oss"
#	name			"My OSS Device"
#	device			"/dev/dsp"	# optional
#	format			"44100:16:2"	# optional
#}
#
# An example of a shout output (for streaming to Icecast):
#
#audio_output {
#	type			"shout"
#	encoding		"ogg"			# optional
#	name			"My Shout Stream"
#	host			"localhost"
#	port			"8000"
#	mount			"/mpd.ogg"
#	password		"hackme"
#	quality			"5.0"
#	bitrate			"128"
#	format			"44100:16:1"
#	protocol		"icecast2"		# optional
#	user			"source"		# optional
#	description		"My Stream Description"	# optional
#	genre			"jazz"			# optional
#	public			"no"			# optional
#	timeout			"2"			# optional
#}
#
# An example of a pulseaudio output (streaming to a remote pulseaudio server)
#
#audio_output {
#	type			"pulse"
#	name			"My Pulse Output"
#	server			"remote_server"
#	sink			"remote_server_sink"
#}
#
## An example of a null output (for no audio output):
#
#audio_output {
#	type			"null"
#	name			"My Null Output"
#}
#
# This setting will change all decoded audio to be converted to the specified
# format before being passed to the audio outputs. By default, this setting is
# disabled.
#
#audio_output_format		"44100:16:2"
#
# If MPD has been compiled with libsamplerate support, this setting specifies 
# the sample rate converter to use.  Possible values can be found in the 
# mpd.conf man page or the libsamplerate documentation. By default, this is
# setting is disabled.
#
#samplerate_converter		"Fastest Sinc Interpolator"
#
###############################################################################
# Volume control mixer ########################################################
#
# MPD has limited volume controls, to use them pick one below. If one is not
# specified it may be autodetected at startup, depending on the dependencies
# which were compiled into the server.
#
# An example for controlling an ALSA mixer:
#
mixer_type			"alsa"
mixer_device			"mpdvol"
mixer_control			"MPD"
#
# An example for controlling an OSS mixer:
#
#mixer_type			"oss"
#mixer_device			"/dev/mixer"
#mixer_control			"PCM"
#
# This example is a general volume control mixer, it is used to adjust the 
# volume of the audio sent to the audio output, and will work with all outputs.
#
mixer_type			"software"
#
###############################################################################
# Normalization automatic volume adjustments ##################################
#
# This setting specifies the type of ReplayGain to use. This setting can have
# the argument "album" or "track". See <http://www.replaygain.org>; for more
# details. By default this setting is disabled.
#
#replaygain			"album"
#
# This setting sets the pre-amp used for files that have ReplayGain tags. By
# default this setting is disabled.
#
#replaygain_preamp		"0"
#
# This setting enables on-the-fly normalization volume adjustment. This will
# result in the volume of all playing audio to be adjusted so the output has 
# equal "loudness".
#
#volume_normalization		"no"
#
###############################################################################
# MPD Internal Buffering ######################################################
#
# This setting adjusts the size of internal decoded audio buffering. Changing
# this may have undesired effects. Don't change this if you don't know what you
# are doing.
#
#audio_buffer_size		"2048"
#
# This setting controls the percentage of the buffer which is filled before 
# beginning to play. Increasing this reduces the chance of audio file skipping, 
# at the cost of increased time prior to audio playback.
#
#buffer_before_play		"10%"
#
###############################################################################
# HTTP Streaming Proxy ########################################################
#
# This setting specifies the HTTP proxy to use for playing HTTP streams. By
# default, these settings will be disabled.
#
#http_proxy_host		"proxy.isp.com"
#http_proxy_port		"8080"
#http_proxy_user		"user"
#http_proxy_password		"password"
#
###############################################################################
# Resource Limitations ########################################################
#
# These settings are various limitations to prevent MPD from using too many
# resources. Generally, these settings should be minimized to prevent security
# risks, depending on the operating resources.
#
#connection_timeout		"60"
#max_connections		"10"
#max_playlist_length		"16384"
#max_command_list_size		"2048"
#max_output_buffer_size		"8192"
#
###############################################################################
# Character Encoding ##########################################################
#
# If file or directory names do not display correctly for your locale then you 
# may need to modify this setting. After modification of this setting mpd 
# --create-db must be run to change the database.
#
filesystem_charset		"UTF-8"
#
# This setting controls the encoding that ID3v1 tags should be converted from.
#
#id3v1_encoding			"ISO-8859-1"
id3v1_encoding 		"UTF-8"
#
###############################################################################
Для начала - зачем тебе базы и плейлисты в хоме? пусть кладёт в вар. Зачем уж от рута-то?
и напоследок
#
audio_output {
   type         "alsa"
   name         "Alsa Software Volume"
   device         "mpdvol"   # optional
#   format         "44100:16:2"   # optional
#}
Не настораживает что скобки не закрыты? И это сразу в глаза, подробно просматривать конфиг (после рута) даже не хочется.
Ещё раз повторюсь: сделай как положено. Потом уж делай как хочешь.
 
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